乾癬與內科疾病風險

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我們已經知道乾癬與心血管疾病和新陳代謝疾病有關，這一篇研究是針對1685個乾癬病患的研究組病患、和5055個無乾癬的對照組病患，兩組來比較29種疾病的風險。結果乾癬那組在以下疾病有較高風險：

  1. 充血性心臟衰竭(congested heart failure)。[odds ratio (OR) 1·63]
  2. 缺血性心臟病(ischaemic heart disease) (OR 1·51)
  3. 腎臟衰竭(renal failure) (OR 1·45)
  4. 無併發症的糖尿病(uncomplicated diabetes) (OR 1·37)
  5. 肝臟疾病(liver diseases) (OR 1·34),
  6. B型肝炎或C型肝炎(hepatitis B or C) (OR 1·34),
  7. 合併併發症的糖尿病(complicated diabetes) (OR 1·32),
  8. 血脂過高(hyperlipidaemia) (OR 1·28),
  9. 高血壓(hypertension) (OR 1·24)
  10. 胃潰瘍(peptic ulcer) (OR 1·22)

但是如果病患只有輕微的乾癬，那麼只在以下疾病較沒乾癬的病患有較高風險：

  1. 無併發症的糖尿病(uncomplicated diabetes) (OR 1·55)
  2. 氣喘(asthma) (OR 1·30)
  3. 肝臟疾病(liver diseases) (OR 1·30)
  4. 胃潰瘍(peptic ulcer) (OR 1·26)

[文章來源]

 

EPIDEMIOLOGY AND HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH

Medical comorbidity associated with psoriasis in adults: a population-based study

Y-W. Yang4, J.J. Keller2, H-C. Lin3

Article first published online: 29 SEP 2011(BJD)

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2011.10494.x

由Medical comorbidity associated with psoriasis in adults: a population-based study – Yang – 2011 – British Journal of Dermatology – Wiley Online Library.

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